Medical Radiology - Lazar A.P. 2008



Preface

Introduction

History of Radiology

Methods of Radiation Diagnostics

Diagnostic Imaging Methods

X-ray Examination

Methods of Radiation Diagnostics

X-ray Computed Tomography

Diagnostic imaging methods

Magnetic resonance imaging

Methods of Radiation Diagnostics

Ultrasound Examination

Diagnostic Imaging Modalities

Radionuclide Examination

Diagnostic Imaging Methods

Medical Thermography

Interventional Radiology

Methods of Radiation Diagnostics

Fundamentals of Radiation Safety

Diagnostic Imaging Methods

Self-Assessment Questions

Recommended Reading

Radiological examination of bones and joints

Radiation examination of bones and joints

Bones and joints in X-ray imaging

Age-related features of bones and joints

Radiation semiotics of bone and joint diseases

Traumatic injuries of bones and joints

Inflammatory diseases of bones and joints

Joint diseases

Radiological examination of bones and joints

Degenerative and dystrophic disorders of joints and bones

Radiation examination of bones and joints

Bone tumors

Scheme for radiological analysis (description) of bones and joints

Scheme for the study and description of a radiation image (plain radiogram, sonogram, computed tomogram, magnetic resonance tomogram)

Radiological examination of bones and joints

Self-assessment questions for independent preparation

Radiation examination of bones and joints

Recommended reading

Radiation examination of the chest cavity organs

Imaging Examination of the Chest Organs

Radiation Anatomy of the Chest Organs

Radiation examination of the chest organs

Radiation semiotics of lung diseases

Radiation Examination of the Thoracic Organs

Traumatic Injuries of the Lungs and Pleura

Pulmonary Thromboembolism

Bronchitis

Radiation examination of the chest organs

Pneumonia

Radiation Examination of the Thoracic Organs

Pleurisy

Radiological examination of the chest cavity

Pneumoconiosis

Radiological Examination of the Chest Organs

Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Radiation Examination of the Thoracic Organs

Lung Tumors

Lung Cancer

Radiation examination of the chest organs

Metastatic lung tumors

Radiation Examination of the Thoracic Organs

Radiation Diagnostics of Diaphragmatic Diseases

Radiation Diagnostics of Mediastinal Diseases

Scheme for the Analysis (Description) of a Chest Radiograph

Control Questions for Independent Preparation

Radiological Examination of the Chest Organs

Recommended Reading

Radiation examination of the heart and blood vessels

Radiation Examination of the Heart and Blood Vessels

X-ray Anatomy and X-ray Semeiotics of Heart and Great Vessel Diseases

Age-Related Features of the Heart and Great Vessels

Radiation examination of the heart and blood vessels

Acquired heart defects

Radiological Examination of the Heart and Blood Vessels

Congenital Heart Defects

Myocardial and Pericardial Diseases

Radiation Examination of the Heart and Blood Vessels

Vascular Diseases

Scheme for Radiological Analysis (Description) of the Cardiovascular System

Radiation examination of the heart and blood vessels

Control questions for self-preparation

Radiological Examination of the Heart and Blood Vessels

Recommended Reading

Radiation Examination of the Digestive System

Radiological Examination of the Digestive System

Radiation Diagnostics of Esophageal Diseases

Radiation examination of the digestive system

Diseases of the stomach

Radiological Examination of the Digestive System

Diseases of the Small Intestine

Radiation Examination of the Digestive System

Diseases of the Colon

Radiological Examination of the Digestive System

Emergency Diagnostic Radiology

Liver and Biliary Tract Diseases

Radiation examination of the digestive system

Diseases of the pancreas

Radiation Examination of the Digestive System

Diseases of the Major Salivary Glands

Radiological Examination of the Digestive System

Scheme for X-ray Examination and Description of the Gastrointestinal Tract

Radiation examination of the digestive system

Review questions for independent study

Imaging of the Digestive System

Recommended Reading

Radiation examination of endocrine glands

Radiation diagnostics of thyroid and parathyroid gland diseases

Adrenal gland disorders

Review questions for self-preparation

Radiological Examination of Endocrine Glands

Recommended Reading

Radiological examination of the urogenital system

Developmental anomalies of the urinary system

Radiation Examination of the Genitourinary System

Acquired Pathology of the Urinary System

Inflammatory Diseases

Tumors of the Urinary System

Radiation examination of the genitourinary system

Traumatic injuries of the urinary system

Radiation examination of the urogenital system

Radiation diagnostics of diseases of the internal male genitalia

Radiation Examination of the Genitourinary System

Radiation Diagnostics of Diseases of the Internal Female Genital Organs

Breast Diseases

Radiological examination of the urogenital system

Breast diseases

Scheme for the analysis and description of radiological images of the kidneys and urinary tract

Radiation examination of the urogenital system

Scheme for studying and describing a radionuclide kidney examination

Radiation Examination of the Genitourinary System

Review Questions for Independent Study

Radiation examination of the urogenital system

Recommended reading

Radiation examination of the central nervous system

Radiological Examination of the Central Nervous System

Craniocerebral and Spinal Cord Injuries

Radiation Examination of the Central Nervous System

Inflammatory Diseases of the Brain

Radiological Examination of the Central Nervous System

Brain Tumors

Radiation examination of the central nervous system

Review questions for independent study

Recommended reading

Radiation Examination of the Maxillofacial Region

X-ray Anatomy of the Oral Cavity and Teeth

Radiological Examination of the Maxillofacial Region

Caries and Inflammatory Diseases

Radiation examination of the maxillofacial region

Cysts and tumors

Radiation Examination of the Maxillofacial Region

Cysts and Tumors

Scheme for the Study (Description) of the X-ray Image of the Maxillofacial Region

Imaging examination of the maxillofacial region

Review questions for independent study

Radiation Examination of the Maxillofacial Region

Recommended Reading

Radiation therapy

History of the development of therapeutic radiology

Radiation Therapy

The Nature of Ionizing Radiation

Biological Effects of Ionizing Radiation

Dosimetry of Ionizing Radiation

Radiation Safety Standards in Ukraine

Radiation therapy

Principles of radiation therapy

Sources of ionizing radiation

Radiation therapy planning

Radiation Therapy

Enhancing the Effectiveness of Radiation Therapy

Radiation Therapy for Non-Tumor Diseases

Features of irradiation methods and techniques in the treatment of non-tumor diseases

Radiation Reactions and Injuries

Radiation therapy

Review questions for independent study

Recommended reading