Human Biochemistry Volume 1 - Murray R. 1993

Structure and Functions of Proteins and Enzymes
Proteins: Structure and Properties
Biomedical Significance

Proteins play a central role in cellular life processes (Enzymes being a prime example) and in The formation of cellular structures. The analysis of specific Proteins and Enzymes in the Blood is widely used for diagnostic purposes. In particular, for Liver diseases, diagnostic evaluations invariably include the electrophoretic Determination of the relative proportions of albumins and globulins in Blood Plasma. The analysis of plasma Lipoproteins and IMMUNOGLOBULINS using Electrophoresis and other Methods is typically employed to diagnose specific types of hyperlipoproteinemia and immune disorders. Normal human urine does not contain proteins; therefore, the detection of even small amounts of protein in the urine (proteinuria) through appropriate Laboratory tests serves as an important indicator of Kidney disease, particularly Various Forms of nephritis.



Last update: 06/08/2026

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